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The American Adventure

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/* Restaurants */
The American Adventure is a pavilion located within World Showcase in Epcot. It is located between [[Italy]] and [[Japan]]. If you’re looking for the attraction housed within the pavilion see: [[The American Adventure (Attraction)]].
 
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The American Adventure is a pavilion located within World Showcase in Epcot. It is located between [[Italy]] and [[Japan]]. If you’re looking for the attraction housed within the pavilion see: [[The American Adventure (Attraction)]].
==Pavilion History==
Although an American pavilion was always going to be a part of Epcot [[EPCOT Center]], Imagineers were initially not always sure where they wanted to place the pavilion. 1977/78 plans for When EPCOT show that 's Master Plan 5 was revealed in the 1977 Walt Disney Company Annual Report, The American Adventure pavilion was going to be placed in-the bridge between Future World and World Showcase <refname="progress"> http://www.mainstgazetteprogresscityusa.com/2010/04/20/epcot-origins-1977-master-plan-5.html / </ref>. This Promoted as the "gateway between the world of today and tomorrow", this version of the pavilion would have been two stories tall, with the 's first floor serving would have served as bridge from Future World to World Showcasethe walkway between the park's two sections, while the second level story would have housed the American Adventure attraction <refname="progress"/> http.[[Image://allearsHerbAmericanAdventure.net/tp/ep/e_adv.htm jpg|400px|thumb|An early rendering of the American Adventure pavilion by Herb Ryman]] By 1979, plans for The American Adventure pavilion had changed<ref name="progress"/ref>. Eventually howeverAt this point, Imagineers decided to place the pavilion in the back center of World Showcase <ref name="Martin"> http://www.martinsvids.net/?s=American+Adventure </ref>. This move served multiple purposes for the new park. First off, this was done to make sure that Imagineers Disney did not give the impression that America was "elitist" and a part apart from the rest of the world <ref name= "Martin"/>. By placing the pavilion in the center of World Showcase, Imagineers were also able to represent the fact that America was the host to the other countries around the lagoon represented<ref name= "Martin"/>. At Finally, putting The American Adventure in the time back of the pavilion's move, its basic design was also changed. As opposed to being a sleek and futuristic looking pavilion (which would have helped it blend in with World Showcase), the pavilion was instead given served as a traditional colonial design <ref name= "Jackweenie"/>. As the host, when the pavilion was built, it was raised so that it would be the higher then all the other pavilions. Unlike many of the other pavilions in World Showcase, the America pavilion was not designed with the goal of making people feel like they were visiting America <ref> http://land.allears.net/blogs/jackspence/2010/12/the_american_adventure_part_1_1.html </ref>. Instead, Imagineers wanted to focus on draw guests back into the fact that America was the host of World Showcase, while also showcasing the countries’ history. With this goal in mind, the pavilion was named The American Adventure as opposed to the “United States” or “America” pavilion <ref name= "Jack"> http://land.allears.net/blogs/jackspence/2010/12/the_american_adventure_part_1_1.html </ref>.
Construction on The American Adventure At the time of the pavilion began 's move, its basic design was also changed. As opposed to being a sleek and futuristic looking pavilion (which would have helped it blend in early 1980 with Future World), the pavilion was instead given a traditional colonial design <ref name= "MartinJack"/>. The As the host of World Showcase, the pavilion was designed by architect George Terpatsi, who wanted built higher up than the exterior to resemble a Georgian mansionother countries' pavilions. The design also took inspiration from buildings in Williamsburg, Independence Hall in PhiladelphiaAlso differentiating the American Adventure, was the fact that unlike many of the Old State House other pavilions in BostonWorld Showcase, and Thomas Jefferson's Monticello home the America pavilion was not designed with the goal of making people feel like they were visiting the country<ref name= "Jack">http://land.allears.net/blogs/jackspence/2010/12/the_american_adventure_part_1_1.html </ref>. The American Adventure pavilion opened Instead, Imagineers wanted to focus on October 1the fact that America was the host of World Showcase, 1982while also showcasing the country's history. When With this in mind, the pavilion opened it was sponsored by Coca-Cola and named The American Express Adventure as opposed to the “United States”, "America" or “U.S.A” pavilion <ref name= "MartinJack"> http://land.allears.net/blogs/jackspence/2010/12/the_american_adventure_part_1_1.html </ref>.
Construction on The American Adventure pavilion began in early 1980 <ref name= "Martin"/>. The pavilion was designed by architect George Terpatsi, who wanted the exterior to resemble a Georgian mansion <ref name="Jack"/>. The design also took inspiration from buildings in Williamsburg, Virginia, Independence Hall in Philadelphia, the Old State House in Boston, and Thomas Jefferson's Monticello home <ref name= "Jack"/>. The American Adventure pavilion opened on October 1, 1982 with the rest of [[EPCOT Center]]. When the pavilion opened it was sponsored by Coca-Cola and American Express <ref name= "Martin"/>, and it featured the [[American Adventure (Attraction)]], the American Gardens Theatre, Manor Gifts and the [[Liberty Inn]]. The pavilion was officially dedicated on October 11, 1982. On hand for the festivities were Disney CEO Card Walker, American Express CEO Jim Robinson, and Coca-Cola President Don Keough. At the ceremony the Voices of Liberty performed the Star Spangled Banner as doves were released <ref> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_QsXXdGhma0</ref>.  Since its opening, the American Adventure pavilion has seen a relatively few number of changes. The pavilion's attraction was updated in 1993, 1997 and then again in 1997 2018 <ref name= "Martin"/> <ref> https://disneyparks.disney.go.com/blog/2018/02/epcots-american-adventure-attraction-will-add-new-american-icons-this-month/ </ref>. Also in 1993, a small Victorian ship named the Golden Dream was docked on the pavilion's coastline <ref name= "Martin"/>. In November 1994, the American Gardens Theatere Theatre was partially enclosed for the debut of the Barbie's Birthday Party show<ref name= "Martin"/>. Original sponsor Cola-Cola ended its sponsorship in 1998, while other sponsor American Express ended its sponsorship in 2002 (when Disney switched to Visa) <ref name= "Martin"/>. Finally, when the [[Liberty Inn ]] initially opened , it did not have walls or windows (although it did have a roof). Subsequently, the restaurant has been was altered so that it is was entirely indoors <ref name= "Martin"/>. In 2007, the quick service [[Fife and Drum Tavern]] opened in The American Adventure pavilion <ref> https://www.wdwmagic.com/dining/fife-and-drum-tavern.htm </ref>. On September 27, 2014, the Spirit of America Fife & Drum Crops ceased performing in the pavilion <ref> https://touringplans.com/epcot/attractions/spirit-of-america-fife-drum-corps </ref>. On July 8, 2019, the [[Liberty Inn]] was permanently closed in order to make way for the Regal Eagle Smokehouse Craft Drafts and Barbecue <ref name="bbq"/>. According to Disney: "The new location will be a modern barbecue smokehouse, with all the accompanying sights, sounds, smells and flavors you love – including a large smoker preparing fine food every day right on the pavilion’s promenade. There will also be a redesigned patio" <ref name="bbq"> https://www.wdwmagic.com/dining/liberty-inn/news/27jun2019-regal-eagle-smokehouse-craft-drafts-and-barbecue-replacing-the-liberty-inn-at-epcot.htm </ref>.
==Layout==
When guests enter the [[Image:AmericanAdventureDed.jpg|400px|thumb|The American Adventure pavilion's dedication]]The American Adventure is made up of one large building and an outdoor amphitheater. The pavilion's main entrance structure took inspiration from buildings in Williamsburg, Virginia, Independence Hall in Philadelphia, the Old State House in Boston, and Thomas Jefferson's Monticello. In order to see the American Adventure attraction, guests must pass through the pavilion 's main indoor entrance. Here, they find themselves in a colonial lobbycentered around a large rotunda. The main rotunda is about 35 high and it features 12 large columns <ref name= "Jack"/>. Around the room guests are surrounded by inspirational quotes that correspond to various pieces of hung artwork. On the far side of the lobby, guests can tour the American Heritage Gallery which houses various exhibits. 15 minutes prior to showings of the American Adventure attraction, guests are treated to an a cappella performance by the Voices of Liberty who perform in the main lobbypavilion's rotunda.
On the second floor of the American Adventure pavilion (which guests must pass through on their way to see the [[American Adventure attraction(Attraction)]], the Hall of Flags can be found. Here, 44 flags that have represented parts of the United States during its history can be seenare showcased. These flags include, colonial flags, revolutionary war flags, territorial flags, and even flags that belonged to the European countries who once colonized what is today the United States. The As previously mentioned, the second floor of the pavilion also holds the American Adventure theater, where the pavilion's attraction is located.
The main entrance to the American Adventure pavilion is flanked on the left by the [[Liberty Inn ]] (a counter service restaurant), and on the right by Heritage Manor Gifts (a gift ship). Across from the pavilion's main building, guests can find the America Gardens Theatre, where live entertainment can often be found.
==Attractions==
'''[[American Adventure (Attraction)]]'''- This historical show uses photos, video, music and Audio Animatronics to tell the story of America. The attraction is hosted by Ben Franklin and Mark Twain.
'''Disney Phineas and Ferb: Agent P's World Showcase Adventure'''- On this interactive adventure, guests use a "F.O.N.E." (Field Operative Notification Equipment) to help Agent P. stop Dr. Doofenshmirtz, by looking for clues throughout World Showcase. The adventure is based on the Disney cartoon Phineas and Ferb.
==Restaurants==
'''Liberty Inn[[Fife and Drum Tavern]]'''- Located in This stand sells American Adventure's main buildingsnacks and refreshments, including the popular turkey leg. '''[[Regal Eagle Smokehouse: Craft Drafts and Barbecue]]'''- This modern smokehouse is expected to replace the former [[Liberty Inn is a counter service restaurant]]. The restaurant specializes in American cuisine, including hot dogs No opening date has yet been announced for the Regal Eagle Smokehouse: Craft Drafts and hamburgersBarbecue.
===Former Restaurants==='''Fife and Drum Tavern[[Liberty Inn]]'''- This stand sells Located in American snacks and refreshmentsAdventure's main building, the Liberty Inn was a counter service restaurant. The restaurant specializes in American cuisine, including hot dogs and hamburgers. On July 8, 2019, the popular turkey legLiberty Inn closed to facilitate the creation of the Regal Eagle Smokehouse: Craft Drafts and Barbecue <ref> https://www.wdwmagic.com/dining/liberty-inn/news/27jun2019-regal-eagle-smokehouse-craft-drafts-and-barbecue-replacing-the-liberty-inn-at-epcot.htm </ref>.
==Shopping==
[[Image:VoicesLiberty3.jpg|400px|thumb|The Voices of Liberty performing in the American Adventure pavilion. Photo: Disney]]
'''Heritage Manor'''- This small gift shop sells historical American souvenirs.
*140,000 hand made bricks were used in the construction of The American Adventure pavilion <ref name= "Martin"/>.
* The furniture in the American Adventure pavilion is are replica pieces created by Imagineers <ref name= "Jack"/>.
* The floor in the American Adventure rotunda features 50 stars.
==References==