Difference between pages "Canada" and "O' Canada"

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{{Template:Infobox Disney ride |
 
{{Template:Infobox Disney ride |
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| image=Canadapavilionghotel.jpg
+
| image=OCanada.jpg
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| caption='''The Hotel Du Canada at twilight.'''
+
| caption='''The entrance sign to O' Canada.'''
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| Country=Italy
+
 
| land=World Showcase
 
| land=World Showcase
 +
| opened= October 1, 1982
 +
| type= Travelogue Film
 
| park= Epcot
 
| park= Epcot
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| opened=October 1, 1982
+
| host= Martin Short
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| custom_label_1    = Number of Attractions
+
| land=World Showcase
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| custom_value_1    = 1
+
| duration=14:00
−
| custom_label_2 = Number of Restaurants
+
|custom_label_2= FastPass +
−
| custom_value_2= 1}}
+
|custom_value_2= No
−
Canada is a pavilion located within World Showcase in [[Epcot]]. It is located between the [[United Kingdom]] and the World Showcase entrance.
+
}}
−
==History==
+
O' Canada is an attraction located within the [[Canada]] pavilion in World Showcase.  
−
While the Canada pavilion eventually opened as one of World Showcase’s opening day pavilions, the pavilion that finally opened was drastically different from the one that had originally been designed. Disney had initially approached the Canadian government about sponsoring a Canada pavilion for World Showcase, however when the government refused (due to fears that stereotypes such as lumberjacks would be used) Disney decided to create the pavilion without a sponsor <ref> http://www.wdwfacts.com/2014/09/01/the-canadian-pavilion-at-world-showcase/ </ref>. This lack of sponsorship gave Imagineers the freedom to create the pavilion from an outsider’s perspective <ref name= "Martin"> http://www.martinsvids.net/?s=Canada </ref>.
+
==Attraction History==
 +
When working on a film for the [[Canada]] pavilion, Disney Imagineers decided that they wanted to use Circle Vision 360 to capture the various Canadian landscapes <ref name= "Jack"> http://land.allears.net/blogs/jackspence/2012/04/canada_pavilion_part_two_1.html </ref>. The Circle Vision 360 format was chosen, because the scope of the planned scenes (especially the Canadian wilderness) was so broad<ref name= "Jack"/>. It took director Bill Bosce and his filming crew of seven an aggregate of over two years to research, photograph and the film <ref name= "handbook"> Canada Pavilion New Hire Handbook.: Walt Disney Productions, 1982. Print. </ref>. When Bosce was given the assignment to create a film for the Canada pavilion, he decided to take the perspective of one who had never been to Canada before <ref name= "handbook"/>. In order to get an idea of what to film, Bosce contacted the Canadian Government's Ministry of Tourism, who refereed him to various provincial agencies<ref name= "handbook"/>. Shooting on O' Canada began in May of 1980, and continued on an off for the next two years<ref name= "handbook"/>. When discussing the filming schedule Bosche said:
 +
{{Quotation| "There were lots of bits and pieces. We had to schedule our shooting when events were happening and, of course, we were dependent upon weather"<ref> https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1346&dat=19830508&id=AQowAAAAIBAJ&sjid=iPsDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4492,3624351&hl=en </ref>| William Bosche}}
 +
After filming was complete, Bosce had shot over 250,000 feet of film, which was then edited down to an 18 minute movie<ref name= "Jack"/>. Finally, the film opened as O’ Canada with the rest of the [[Canada]] pavilion on October 1, 1982.  
  
−
Original plans for the Canada pavilion called the pavilion to be divided into two halves, French Canada and English Canada <ref name= "Martin"/>. The barrier between the two would have been the pavilion's main street, where restaurants and shops would be located. When designing this version of Canada however, Imagineers faced a problem. Due to the similarities between the two cultures it became hard to differentiate the Canada pavilion from America. To solve this issue, Imagineers decided to base the pavilion on Canada’s wilderness, focusing specifically on the eastern seaboard.
+
Following O' Canada's opening in 1982, there were several rumors that the film would be updated. In 1987 the Canadian government wanted Disney to update O'Canada, and negotiations began that called for the country to pay $1 million dollars to create a new film. At this time, the Canadian government boasted about its active involvement in the pavilion. For unknown reasons however, the 1987 update never took place.  
−
[[Image:Canadapavilion.jpg|350px|thumb|Concept art for the Canada pavilion.]]
+
−
When construction began on the Canada pavilion, Imagineers wanted to use artificial trees to further immerse guests into the Canadian wilderness <ref name= "trees"> http://progresscityusa.com/2011/02/01/the-lost-forests-of-epcot-center/ </ref>. When the trees were installed however, it became clear that they would disrupt the forced perspective used by the rest of the pavilion’s structures. Eventually, Dick Nunis (the pavilion’s project manager) called for the trees to be removed, and the idea was scrapped <ref name= "trees"/>.  A treeless Canada pavilion opened with the rest of [[EPCOT Center]] on October 1, 1982.
+
  
−
Since opening day the Canada pavilion has seen a few changes. The first real change to come to the pavilion came in 1986 when La Boutique des Provinces opened on the second floor of the Hotel du Canada <ref name= "book"> The EPCOT explorer's encyclopedia: R. Pedersen - Epcyclopedia Press - 2011 </ref>. The next change to the pavilion came in 1997 when the table service restaurant [[Le Cellier]] had its menu updated <ref name= "intercot"> http://www.intercot.com/edc/wsfoodshop.html </ref>. At this time, the establishment was renamed Le Cellier Steakhouse <ref name= "intercot"/>. Subsequently, in 2005 La Boutique des Provinces, which was located above Le Cellier Steakhouse, closed to guests <ref name= "book"/>.
+
In the year 2000, the Canadian Tourism Commission began to lobby for an update of O’ Canada <ref> http://www.canada.com/story_print.html?id=e3f06cda-1565-417e-8ab0-38d00965e68d&sponsor </ref>. On August 20, 2007, the original O’ Canada closed <ref name= "martin"/>. Although Disney did not announce the reason for its closure, when the attraction reopened on September 1, it had in fact received an update <Ref> http://www.wdwmagic.com/attractions/o-canada-2007/news/02sep2007-o-canada-reopens.htm </ref>. The new version of O' Canada features a combination of old and new footage, as well as a new narration by comedian Martin Short <ref name= "martin"> http://www.martinsvids.net/?tag=canada-pavilion </ref>. The attraction's popular theme song, "Canada - You're a Lifetime Journey" was rerecorded by Canadian sing Eva Avila, who won the singing completion Canadian Idol <ref name= "Jack"/>. The current version of O' Canada has been shortened to 14 minutes long <ref name= "Jack"/>.
  
−
Perhaps the most significant change to the Canada pavilion came in 2007, when the pavilion’s only attraction [[O' Canada]] closed for refurbishment. The closure came about after numerous Canadians began to complain that the film was dated <ref name= "book"/> During the renovations, the attraction's film was updated and given a new narration by comedian Martin Short. At this time, O' Canada’s theme song "Canada (You're a Lifetime Journey)" was also rerecorded by Eva Avila.  The updated version of O’ Canada opened to guests on August 31, 2007 <ref> http://land.allears.net/blogs/jackspence/2012/04/canada_pavilion_part_two_1.html </ref>.
+
On November 19, 2018, Disney announced that a new film was being created for the [[Canada]] pavilion <ref> https://wdwmagic.com/attractions/o-canada-2007/news/19nov2018-new-movie-coming-to-o-canada.htm </ref>. Subsequently, Disney announced that [[O' Canada]] would be closing August 1, 2019. During its subsequent refurbishment, the attraction is expected to get a new film and projection system <ref> https://www.wdwmagic.com/attractions/o-canada-2007/news/28jun2019-epcots-o-canada-to-close-in-august-to-begin-upgrades.htm </ref>.
  
−
On November 19, 2018, Disney announced that a new film was being created for the Canada pavilion <ref> https://wdwmagic.com/attractions/o-canada-2007/news/19nov2018-new-movie-coming-to-o-canada.htm </ref>. It is unknown at this time what, if any, relation the new film will have to O'Canada.
+
==Attraction Plot==
 +
[[Image:MartinSHort.jpg|400px|thumb|Martin Short now serves as the host of O'Canada]]
 +
The current version of O' Canada begins in a snowstorm, where the attraction's voice over narrator tells guests that in Canada it snows 24/7, every day of the year. As he is giving his monologue, Martin Short emerges from the snow storm, and yells "Stop the movie!" He then tells the narrator that the audience needs to hear about Canada from a real Canadian- himself. After a brief back and forth, the attraction’s original narrator leaves, claiming that he is, "Going to the [[France]] pavilion film, where they appreciate an invisible narrator!".
  
−
==Layout==
+
The next scene in the film takes guests to Niagara Falls, where Short explains that although many people think of the falls as an American attraction, half of the landmark (Horseshoe Falls) is actually located in Canada. Short then takes the audience to see some of Canada’s other landmarks. The tour begins in the Bay of Fundy in New Brunswick. Guests then view the countries west coast, before visiting Vancouver Island's gardens. Here, flowers and other plants are shown blooming. Following the garden scene, Short announces that nearby they can see Cathedral Grove, where some of the trees are 800 years old.
−
The first sight that guests see after entering the Canada pavilion is the Victoria Gardens. Inspired by the Butchart Gardens near British Columbia, the Victoria Gardens is a beautiful landscape of various floral arrangements. To the right of the gardens, guess can find Canadian maple trees.  
+
  
−
Moving on into the pavilion, guests enter a Northwest Indian Village. Here totem poles give one example of the kind of objects sculpted by the Northwest Coast native population. Nearby, guests can find the [[Trading Post]], a shop housed within a log cabin structure.  
+
At this point in the film, Short comments that Canadians have a love for the wilderness, and a montage of Canadian animals are shown. Following a scene involving a polar bear, Short has to admit that it does snow in Canada. However, he proceeds to put a positive spin on it by showing skiers and snowboarders performing tricks. Subsequently, curling is featured and Short confesses that he gets a little excited about the sport.  
  
−
Continuing forward, guests come upon the [[Northwest Mercantile]]. Originally created as a representation of Canada's early frontiersmen, it is in this area that guests begin to see both French and English influences.  
+
The next scene in the film shows kids (including a “young Marty Short”) playing hockey at the Rideau Canal.  Back in the present time, Short is shown in his hockey gear. As the ice below him breaks, he claims "looks like things are starting to warm up". A montage of warm weather sports including, white water rafting, horse racing, baseball, skateboarding and lacrosse is then featured.
  
−
Up ahead, guests cross over a stream and continue their journey along the Rue de St. Louis. On the right hand side, guests can visit the Hotel du Canada. This Victorian building was based on the Chateau Laurier in Ottawa. Representing the type of hotels that sprang up along Canada’s early railroads, the Hotel du Canada has a French Gothic Design. Located at the base of the Hotel du Canada, is [[Le Cellier]], Canada's table service restaurant.  
+
The scene then cuts to Nova Scotia, where Short informs the audience that sailing is the passion here. The province is also the home of the legendary Bluenose, which is featured on the back of the Canadian dime. After leaving Nova Scotia, guests see the small towns of Moosejaw and Medicine Hat, before Short tells guests that it's time to view the big cities. Cities shown at this time include:
  
−
Leaving behind the Rue de St. Louis, guests find themselves following a path along a steep mountainside. As the path continues along a river bank, guests come to an area made to represent the Salmon Islands. Here, a 30 ft. waterfall feeds a whitewater steam that encircles the island. As guests continue down the path, they come upon Maple Leaf Mine home to the Circle Vision 360 film [[O' Canada]].
+
* Victoria, British Columbia
 +
* Vancouver, where Canada’s film industry is based.  
 +
* Calgary, where Short tells guests that outdoor adventure meets city living. The Calgary Stampede is also featured.
 +
* Toronto, which Short describes as the height of Canadian sophistication. The Toronto International Film Festival is featured.
 +
* Quebec, which is described as the cradle of French civilization in North America (It is also the only walled city in Canada).
 +
*Finally, guests are taken to the largest city in Quebec, Montreal. Here, Cirque du Soleil is featured.
  
−
==Attractions==
+
Following the tour of Canada’s big cities, a montage of famous Canadians is shown. Among the celebrities featured are:
−
'''[[O' Canada]]'''- This CircleVision 360 film takes guests on a tour of Canada. The film was updated in 2007, and the attraction is now hosted by comedian Martin Short.  
+
  
−
'''Disney Phineas and Ferb: Agent P's World Showcase Adventure'''- On this interactive adventure, guests use a "F.O.N.E." (Field Operative Notification Equipment) to help Agent P. stop Dr. Doofenshmirtz, by looking for clues throughout World Showcase. The adventure is based on the Disney cartoon Phineas and Ferb.
+
{| style="padding-bottom:0px; padding-top:0px;"
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
* Keanu Reeves
 +
|
 +
* k.d. lang
 +
|
 +
* William Shatner
 +
|
 +
* Joni Mitchell
 +
|
 +
* Mike Myers
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
* Matthew Perry
 +
|
 +
* Catherine O'Hara
 +
|
 +
* Avril Lavigne
 +
|
 +
* Joni Mitchell
 +
|
 +
* Martin Short
 +
|-
 +
|}
  
−
==Dining==
+
After the montage ends, various average Canadians are shown, followed by more images of the Canadian landscape. At this time, the attraction’s theme song “Canada You're a Lifetime Journey” plays. Martin Short then returns guests to Niagara Falls, where he invites them to visit Canada, by taking a left at the “[[big silver ball]]” and then heading north. Short ends his narration by saying that he has to go, because he has a FastPass for [[Soarin’]].
−
[[Image:Canadatotem2.jpg|350px|thumb|A large waterfall in the Canada pavilion. Photo Michael Gray]]
+
−
'''[[Le Cellier Steakhouse]]'''- The table service restaurant is themed to look like a wine cellar. Located inside the pavilion's Hotel du Canada, Le Cellier Steakhouse offers a traditional steak meal.  
+
  
−
'''Popcorn Cart'''- Located on the pavilion's promenade,  this stand sells popcorn, sodas and beer.
+
==Watch the Film==
 +
To see the current version of O' Canada click play below:
  
−
==Shopping==
+
{{#ev:youtube|8uYV40SyfQs|420}}
−
'''Northwest Mercantile'''- This large store sells all kinds of authentic Canadian merchandise. Among the items available here are Christmas ornaments, maple syrup, NHL hockey jerseys, and even Canadian wines. The shop is themed as a frontier trading post which was often used by trappers.
+
−
 
+
−
'''The Trading Post'''- This store sells authentic Canadian merchandise as well as Disney souvenirs.  This store is themed to look like a Native Canadian longhouse, and three totem poles can be found directly across from it. The Trading Post is connected to Northwest Mercantile.
+
−
 
+
−
'''The Wood Cart'''- This stand sells wine accessories, plush merchandise, and other authentic Canadian souvenirs.
+
−
 
+
−
==Live Entertainment==
+
−
'''Les Parfaits'''- This circus troupe/rock band combination performs comedy, acrobatics, and music for guest's entertainment.'''
+
−
 
+
−
===Former Live Entertainment===
+
−
'''Off Kilter-''' This Celtic rock band can be found throughout the week at Canada's Mill Stage. The band was formed in 1997, replacing the previous Canada band, the Caledonian Bagpipe Band. In 2014 it was announced that Off Kilter would end their performances in the pavilion.
+
−
 
+
−
'''The Canadian Lumberjack Show'''- This show showcased skilled lumberjacks who competed in a series of events. Each show lasted between approximately 10-13 minutes.
+
−
 
+
−
'''TradNation'''- This five piece band celebrated the musical heritage of Quebec by performing traditional songs and step dance. TradNation's shows usually lasted for 20 minutes. The band made their debut on January 15, 2016.
+
−
 
+
−
'''Alberta Bound'''-This five piece band played traditional Canadian music of varying genres. The band made their debut on May 5, 2016 <ref> http://www.wdwmagic.com/attractions/alberta-bound/news/06may2016-video---alberta-bound-debuts-at-epcots-canada-pavilion.htm </ref> and were replaced by Les Parfaits in June 2016.
+
  
 
==Fun Facts and Trivia==
 
==Fun Facts and Trivia==
−
* The mine that guests enter to see O' Canada was originally named Moosehead Mine. This name was quickly changed however when Canada pavilion sponsor Lebatt Brewing Co. told Imagineers that Moosehead Beer was their chief competitor. The mine's name was changed to Maple Leaf Mine <ref name= "book"/>.  
+
* The original version of O' Canada was the only World Showcase attraction built without the input of a sponsor <Ref name= "martin"/>.  
  
−
* Original ideas for the Canada pavilion included a larger canyon with projected views of Salmon Island, Quebec, Victoria Gardens, and the Northwest Coast <ref name= "Martin"/>.
+
* O' Canada drew its inspiration from the popular Circle Vision 360 film ''Canada '67'' which was shown during the 1967 International and Universal Exposition in Montreal <ref> http://www.imagineeringdisney.com/blog/2011/6/2/expo-67.html </ref>.
  
−
* Canada and Mexico were placed in their respective places because they border America. Thus, no matter which way you enter World Showcase, you go through one of America’s neighbors <ref name= "Spence"> http://land.allears.net/blogs/jackspence/2012/04/canada_pavilion_part_one.html </ref>.  
+
* 600 people can fit inside the O' Canada Theater <ref> http://www.wdwthemeparks.com/details/epcot/world-showcase/canada-pavilion/o-canada </ref>.
  
−
* The traditional homes found the pavilion were originally going to house the Canadian Tourism Information Center, but this never came to fruition <ref name= "Spence"/>.  
+
==References==
 +
http://www.canada.com/ottawacitizen/news/city/story.html?id=8e65e8f9-1371-49f1-a069-c64c40d6731a&k=35547
  
−
* If guests look closely at the picket fence along the pavilions promenade; they will notice that every other post has a Maple leave carved into it <ref name= "Spence"/>.
+
http://www.wdwhistory.com/wiki/O_Canada!
  
−
* The totem poles that are located in the pavilion were originally made of fiberglass. In 1998, artist David Baxley carved a real totem pole which replaced the pole located across from the shops <ref name= "Jack"> http://land.allears.net/blogs/jackspence/walt_disney_world/theme_parks/epcot/canada/ </ref>.
+
http://www.martinsvids.net/?p=108
−
 
+
−
* Although the Hotel du Canada looks 7 stories tall, it's actually only 3 <ref name= "Jack"/>.
+
−
 
+
−
==References==
+

Revision as of 18:09, 8 July 2019

O' Canada
OCanada.jpg
The entrance sign to O' Canada.
Epcot
Land World Showcase
Attraction type Travelogue Film
Opening date October 1, 1982
Hosted by Martin Short
Ride duration 14:00 minutes
FastPass + No

O' Canada is an attraction located within the Canada pavilion in World Showcase.

Attraction History

When working on a film for the Canada pavilion, Disney Imagineers decided that they wanted to use Circle Vision 360 to capture the various Canadian landscapes [1]. The Circle Vision 360 format was chosen, because the scope of the planned scenes (especially the Canadian wilderness) was so broad[1]. It took director Bill Bosce and his filming crew of seven an aggregate of over two years to research, photograph and the film [2]. When Bosce was given the assignment to create a film for the Canada pavilion, he decided to take the perspective of one who had never been to Canada before [2]. In order to get an idea of what to film, Bosce contacted the Canadian Government's Ministry of Tourism, who refereed him to various provincial agencies[2]. Shooting on O' Canada began in May of 1980, and continued on an off for the next two years[2]. When discussing the filming schedule Bosche said:

"There were lots of bits and pieces. We had to schedule our shooting when events were happening and, of course, we were dependent upon weather"[3]

— William Bosche

After filming was complete, Bosce had shot over 250,000 feet of film, which was then edited down to an 18 minute movie[1]. Finally, the film opened as O’ Canada with the rest of the Canada pavilion on October 1, 1982.

Following O' Canada's opening in 1982, there were several rumors that the film would be updated. In 1987 the Canadian government wanted Disney to update O'Canada, and negotiations began that called for the country to pay $1 million dollars to create a new film. At this time, the Canadian government boasted about its active involvement in the pavilion. For unknown reasons however, the 1987 update never took place.

In the year 2000, the Canadian Tourism Commission began to lobby for an update of O’ Canada [4]. On August 20, 2007, the original O’ Canada closed [5]. Although Disney did not announce the reason for its closure, when the attraction reopened on September 1, it had in fact received an update [6]. The new version of O' Canada features a combination of old and new footage, as well as a new narration by comedian Martin Short [5]. The attraction's popular theme song, "Canada - You're a Lifetime Journey" was rerecorded by Canadian sing Eva Avila, who won the singing completion Canadian Idol [1]. The current version of O' Canada has been shortened to 14 minutes long [1].

On November 19, 2018, Disney announced that a new film was being created for the Canada pavilion [7]. Subsequently, Disney announced that O' Canada would be closing August 1, 2019. During its subsequent refurbishment, the attraction is expected to get a new film and projection system [8].

Attraction Plot

Martin Short now serves as the host of O'Canada

The current version of O' Canada begins in a snowstorm, where the attraction's voice over narrator tells guests that in Canada it snows 24/7, every day of the year. As he is giving his monologue, Martin Short emerges from the snow storm, and yells "Stop the movie!" He then tells the narrator that the audience needs to hear about Canada from a real Canadian- himself. After a brief back and forth, the attraction’s original narrator leaves, claiming that he is, "Going to the France pavilion film, where they appreciate an invisible narrator!".

The next scene in the film takes guests to Niagara Falls, where Short explains that although many people think of the falls as an American attraction, half of the landmark (Horseshoe Falls) is actually located in Canada. Short then takes the audience to see some of Canada’s other landmarks. The tour begins in the Bay of Fundy in New Brunswick. Guests then view the countries west coast, before visiting Vancouver Island's gardens. Here, flowers and other plants are shown blooming. Following the garden scene, Short announces that nearby they can see Cathedral Grove, where some of the trees are 800 years old.

At this point in the film, Short comments that Canadians have a love for the wilderness, and a montage of Canadian animals are shown. Following a scene involving a polar bear, Short has to admit that it does snow in Canada. However, he proceeds to put a positive spin on it by showing skiers and snowboarders performing tricks. Subsequently, curling is featured and Short confesses that he gets a little excited about the sport.

The next scene in the film shows kids (including a “young Marty Short”) playing hockey at the Rideau Canal. Back in the present time, Short is shown in his hockey gear. As the ice below him breaks, he claims "looks like things are starting to warm up". A montage of warm weather sports including, white water rafting, horse racing, baseball, skateboarding and lacrosse is then featured.

The scene then cuts to Nova Scotia, where Short informs the audience that sailing is the passion here. The province is also the home of the legendary Bluenose, which is featured on the back of the Canadian dime. After leaving Nova Scotia, guests see the small towns of Moosejaw and Medicine Hat, before Short tells guests that it's time to view the big cities. Cities shown at this time include:

  • Victoria, British Columbia
  • Vancouver, where Canada’s film industry is based.
  • Calgary, where Short tells guests that outdoor adventure meets city living. The Calgary Stampede is also featured.
  • Toronto, which Short describes as the height of Canadian sophistication. The Toronto International Film Festival is featured.
  • Quebec, which is described as the cradle of French civilization in North America (It is also the only walled city in Canada).
  • Finally, guests are taken to the largest city in Quebec, Montreal. Here, Cirque du Soleil is featured.

Following the tour of Canada’s big cities, a montage of famous Canadians is shown. Among the celebrities featured are:

  • Keanu Reeves
  • k.d. lang
  • William Shatner
  • Joni Mitchell
  • Mike Myers
  • Matthew Perry
  • Catherine O'Hara
  • Avril Lavigne
  • Joni Mitchell
  • Martin Short

After the montage ends, various average Canadians are shown, followed by more images of the Canadian landscape. At this time, the attraction’s theme song “Canada You're a Lifetime Journey” plays. Martin Short then returns guests to Niagara Falls, where he invites them to visit Canada, by taking a left at the “big silver ball” and then heading north. Short ends his narration by saying that he has to go, because he has a FastPass for Soarin’.

Watch the Film

To see the current version of O' Canada click play below:

Fun Facts and Trivia

  • The original version of O' Canada was the only World Showcase attraction built without the input of a sponsor [5].
  • O' Canada drew its inspiration from the popular Circle Vision 360 film Canada '67 which was shown during the 1967 International and Universal Exposition in Montreal [9].
  • 600 people can fit inside the O' Canada Theater [10].

References

http://www.canada.com/ottawacitizen/news/city/story.html?id=8e65e8f9-1371-49f1-a069-c64c40d6731a&k=35547

http://www.wdwhistory.com/wiki/O_Canada!

http://www.martinsvids.net/?p=108
  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 http://land.allears.net/blogs/jackspence/2012/04/canada_pavilion_part_two_1.html
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Canada Pavilion New Hire Handbook.: Walt Disney Productions, 1982. Print.
  3. ↑ https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1346&dat=19830508&id=AQowAAAAIBAJ&sjid=iPsDAAAAIBAJ&pg=4492,3624351&hl=en
  4. ↑ http://www.canada.com/story_print.html?id=e3f06cda-1565-417e-8ab0-38d00965e68d&sponsor
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 http://www.martinsvids.net/?tag=canada-pavilion
  6. ↑ http://www.wdwmagic.com/attractions/o-canada-2007/news/02sep2007-o-canada-reopens.htm
  7. ↑ https://wdwmagic.com/attractions/o-canada-2007/news/19nov2018-new-movie-coming-to-o-canada.htm
  8. ↑ https://www.wdwmagic.com/attractions/o-canada-2007/news/28jun2019-epcots-o-canada-to-close-in-august-to-begin-upgrades.htm
  9. ↑ http://www.imagineeringdisney.com/blog/2011/6/2/expo-67.html
  10. ↑ http://www.wdwthemeparks.com/details/epcot/world-showcase/canada-pavilion/o-canada
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